Witches, Nurses, and Midwives: How They Connect

Get your TravCon 24 tickets at the Early Bird pricing! Click Here to Get Your Ticket Today!

By The Gypsy Nurse

October 31, 2017

20874 Views

ADVERTISEMENT

Witches, Nurses, and Midwives

There is a distinct correlation in the history of Witches, Nurses, and Midwives.  Multiple documents address this historical relationship.  The Witch trials of Northern Europe and the Salem Witch Trials all have some relationship to healthcare practices.

One theory lays the blame for the witch hunts and the relationship of nurses to witches on the MEN.  Yes, sorry to all the men out there, but; guess what?  It’s your fault!  All kidding aside,  ” The rise of the male medical profession in 19th century America” is to blame, according to the linked article titled A History of Women Healers. During this time,  women were accused of being witches for multiple reasons.  One reason purports that  “…they are accused of having magical powers affecting health—of harming, but also of healing. They were often charged specifically with possessing medical and obstetrical skills.”

In the 18th and 19th centuries, most healthcare was provided by women.  These women were called ‘wise women,’ ‘midwives,’ and sometimes ‘healers.’  These women held powerful status due to their healing ‘powers.’   Even today, women are often stereotyped with qualities of caregiver and nurturer.

These women were not formally trained.  Most were taught by their mothers, grandmothers, or other women in the community.  They utilized natural remedies and herbal remedies.  Many of which are still in use today.

Ergot was used for the pain of labor.

Ergot derivatives are the principal drugs used today to hasten labor and aid in the recovery from childbirth.

“The neurotropic activities of the ergot alkaloids may also cause hallucinations and attendant irrational behavior, convulsions, and even death.[7][8]Other symptoms include strong uterine contractions, nausea, seizures, and unconsciousness. Since the Middle Ages, controlled doses of ergot were used to induce abortions and stop maternal bleeding after childbirth.[12] Ergot extract has been used in pharmaceutical preparations, including Ergot alkaloids in products such as Cafergot (containing caffeine and ergotamine[12] or ergoline) to treat migraine headaches, and ergometrine used to induce uterine contractions and to control bleeding after childbirth.[13]”– –

Wikipedia

Belladonna was used to inhibit uterine contractions and is still used today as an anti-spasmodic.

“Atropa belladonna or Atropa belladonna, commonly known as Belladonna or Deadly Nightshade, is a perennial herbaceous plant in Solanaceae, native to Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia. The foliage and berries are extremely toxic, containing tropane alkaloids. These toxins include scopolamine and hyoscyamine, which cause bizarre delirium and hallucinations [1] and are also used as pharmaceutical anticholinergics. The drug atropine is derived from the plant.

–  Wikipedia

Digitalis (Foxglove) properties on the heart and circulation are said to have been discovered by an English witch and is still an important drug in treating heart ailments.

“A group of medicines extracted from foxglove plants is called Digitalin. D. purpurea extract containing cardiac glycosides for the treatment of heart conditions was first described in the English-speaking medical literature by William Withering 1785 [8], which is considered the beginning of modern therapeutics.[9][10]It is used to increase cardiac contractility (it is a positive inotrope) and as an antiarrhythmic agent to control the heart rate, particularly in the irregular (and often fast) atrial fibrillation.”

Wikipedia 

There is a multitude of herbs whose derivatives are still utilized in today’s medicine. If you’re interested in investigating more herbal lore that relates to witches, HERE is an interesting article listing some of the most potent herbs.

Famous Witches

Tamsin Blight (1798 – 1856)

She began practicing as a cunning woman about 1830 and was certainly well known as one by the time she married James Thomas, another conjurer in 1835. From the time of her marriage through until the 1850s, the two of them formed a remarkable magical double-act and were widely consulted by their many clients. Many of Blight’s customers were farmers who came to see her about sick cattle; others were young women anxious about their marriage prospects. She performed great healing remedies for farmers of sickly animals using herbs, and many people visited her to receive a charm made by her to carry for healing. In most cases, Blight was able to provide uncanny cures that confirmed her magical reputation.

Witchcraft and Witches

Moll Dyer (? – c.1697)

No historical record has ever been found of Moll Dyer’s existence, and not all stories agree on her origins. One popular story says she was an Irish noblewoman who came to the province of Maryland alone to escape a mysterious past and settled in a cottage outside of Seymortown (later called Leonardtown). Her isolated way of living and shadowed past, along with her reputation as a herbal healer, drew suspicion among the locals, who labeled her as a witch and began blaming all the misfortunes and hardships in the town on her, despite her habit of giving cures to the townsfolk.

 – Witchcraft and Witches

Fortunately, this stigma and relationship between medicinal herbs and witches no longer exist.  The utilization of medicinal herbs in modern medicine grows every day.  Many of the ‘folk-medicine’ treatments utilized for healing and cures remain active today.

  • Garlic to cure a nagging cough
  • Apple Cider Vinegar for gout
  • Tumeric to stop diarrhea
  • Aloe Vera for burns
  • Banana peels to cure warts
  • Baking Soda on bee stings
  • Molasses for joint pain
  • Cayenne pepper to treat a sore throat

What home remedies do you love?  I promise if you share, I won’t report you as a Witch!

Join The Gypsy Nurse Nation

Discover new travel nurse jobs, subscribe to customized job alerts and unlock unlimited resources for FREE.

Since just recently joining The Gypsy Nurse, I have had so many questions answered about the world of travel nursing. This has been an excellent resource!
—Meagan L. | Cath Lab